leszedés

Leszedés is a traditional folk healing practice originating in Hungary and regions with Hungarian cultural influence. The term "leszedés" translates roughly to "removal" or "taking away" in Hungarian and refers to a ritual aimed at combating perceived spiritual or supernatural afflictions, such as curses, evil spirits, or negative energies that are believed to cause ailments or misfortune.

Historically, leszedés involves a healer, often called a "csodatevő" or "gyógyító," performing specific rites that may include prayer, incantations, the use of religious symbols, or symbolic objects like eggs, herbs, or candles. The process can be conducted individually or in community settings, particularly during local festivals or religious celebrations.

The practice is rooted in folk religion and superstitions, with the healer acting as an intermediary between the spiritual and physical worlds. It is believed that through the ritual, the negative influence or "evil" is expelled from the affected person or object, leading to healing or relief from suffering.

While leszedés is considered a cultural tradition, it lacks scientific validation and is categorized among alternative or spiritual healing methods. Despite this, the practice remains a part of Hungary's intangible cultural heritage, often intertwined with religious beliefs and local customs.

In contemporary times, leszedés is sometimes performed as a cultural tradition or community event, particularly in rural areas, and is occasionally embraced as part of local identity and folklore. However, it generally exists alongside modern medical practices and is viewed with skepticism by the scientific community.