leketek

Leketek is a term that refers to a type of traditional Indonesian textile, specifically from the island of Lombok. These textiles are known for their intricate patterns and natural dyeing techniques. Historically, leketek was produced by hand using a backstrap loom, a method common in many Southeast Asian cultures. The process involved a complex system of tying and dyeing before weaving, resulting in detailed motifs that often hold cultural or symbolic meaning.

The raw materials used in leketek production are typically cotton, which is then dyed using natural colorants derived from plants such as indigo for blue, turmeric for yellow, and morinda for red. The specific combination of dyes and the precise tie-dyeing techniques create the distinctive patterns seen in leketek. These patterns can vary widely, with some designs being passed down through generations.

Leketek textiles are often used for ceremonial purposes, traditional clothing, and as decorative items. The production of leketek is a significant aspect of Lombok's cultural heritage, and efforts are ongoing to preserve the traditional techniques and support the artisans who continue this craft. The economic impact of leketek is also notable, providing income for many families in rural Lombok.