laysups

Laysups is not a standard term in basketball nomenclature. It is sometimes used informally as a plural form of layup, but the accepted plural is layups. A layup is a close-range shot attempt taken near the basket, usually finished with one hand after a short run or jump. The shot is among the highest-percentage field goals in the game because the shooter is so close to the rim and can use lenient angles or the backboard for assistance.

Technique and variants: Most layups begin with a gather of momentum, a plant with the opposite foot, and a jump toward the hoop. Players finish with one hand, often guiding the ball off the backboard on the right side or directly off the rim, depending on position and angle. Variations include the reverse layup, where the shooter finishes on the opposite side of the basket, and the finger-roll or soft-touch layup, which emphasizes control to minimize blocks. Shooters protect the ball with their non-shooting hand and use their body to shield defenders.

Role in play and statistics: Layups are counted as two-point field goals and are a staple at all levels of basketball. They require a combination of speed, balance, coordination, and touch. Defenders challenge layups with blocks or contact, so timing and angles are critical. Coaches emphasize finishing with a soft touch, maintaining control, and using the backboard when appropriate to increase the likelihood of scoring.

Training and development: In practice, players drill layup lines, reps from both sides of the basket, and drills that improve footwork, protection of the ball, and touch around the rim. Mastery of layups often correlates with higher shooting efficiency near the basket.