különálló

Különálló is a Hungarian adjective meaning standalone, detached, or separate. It is used to describe something that exists independently from other elements and is not integrated into a larger unit.

Etymology and form: the term is a compound of külön meaning separate and álló meaning standing or located. The combination emphasizes independence or physical separation, and it is typically used before a noun to mark that the described item is not part of a larger whole.

Usage and examples: the word is common in architectural and housing contexts, where several phrases describe non-integrated structures, such as különálló ház (detached house) and különálló épület (standalone building). It is also used in organizational or administrative language to denote independence from a larger system, for example különálló szervezet (standalone organization) or különálló rész (separate section). In everyday language it may describe any object or service that functions independently, not requiring integration with another component.

Related terms: synonyms or near-synonyms include független (independent) and elkülönített (separated), though különálló often carries a stronger sense of physical or functional separation rather than mere independence. The word is generally applied descriptively and is most common in technical, architectural, or formal contexts.