külmablatsioon
Külmablatsioon, also known as cryoablation, is a medical procedure that uses extreme cold to destroy abnormal or diseased tissue. It is a form of thermal ablation, similar to radiofrequency ablation which uses heat. The process involves inserting a specialized probe, called a cryoprobe, into or near the target tissue. The tip of the probe is then cooled to very low temperatures, typically below -100 degrees Celsius. This extreme cold causes ice crystals to form within and around the cells of the target tissue. The formation of ice crystals leads to cell rupture and death through both direct cellular damage and the disruption of blood supply to the area.
Külmablatsioon is a minimally invasive technique and is often performed under imaging guidance, such as ultrasound
The applications of külmablatsioon are diverse and include the treatment of various conditions. It is commonly