kõnnarid

Kõnnarid are a type of traditional Estonian footwear, specifically referring to wooden clogs. These shoes are characterized by their solid wooden construction, typically carved from a single block of wood. Historically, kõnnarid were a practical and durable form of footwear worn by farmers and rural populations across Estonia. The wood used varied depending on regional availability, with common choices including birch, alder, and pine.

The manufacturing process involved skilled craftspeople who would carefully shape the wood to fit the foot, often leaving the top open or covering it with leather or fabric. The design was simple, focusing on protection and comfort for arduous manual labor. While they provided good insulation against cold and wet ground, kõnnarid were often heavy and could be noisy when walked in. Their use declined with the advent of more modern and comfortable footwear materials like leather and rubber.

Today, kõnnarid are largely considered a historical artifact and a symbol of Estonian folk culture. They are sometimes displayed in museums or worn as part of traditional folk costumes during festivals and cultural events. While not in everyday use, the craft of making kõnnarid still exists, with some artisans continuing the tradition for collectors and cultural enthusiasts. The durability and unique aesthetic of kõnnarid continue to be appreciated as a tangible link to Estonia's rural past.