kudosvahingon

Kudosvahingon is a term used in Finnish law to describe damage caused by a person's reckless or grossly negligent actions that are not necessarily intentional but show a significant disregard for the safety or well-being of others. It is distinct from intentional damage (tahallinen vahinko) and accidental damage (sattuva vahinko). The concept implies a level of culpability where the perpetrator, even if not actively wishing harm, acted in a manner that a reasonable person would consider to be foreseeably dangerous.

The legal consequences of kudosvahingon can vary depending on the severity of the damage and the specific circumstances. It often involves civil liability, meaning the perpetrator may be required to compensate the injured party for their losses. In some cases, particularly if the reckless behavior leads to severe injury or death, criminal charges might also be pursued. Finnish legal precedent has established that actions such as extreme speeding, operating heavy machinery while under the influence of alcohol, or failing to take essential safety precautions can fall under the umbrella of kudosvahingon. The core element is the unreasonableness and foreseeability of the risk created by the individual's conduct.