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ktimes

KtTimes is a term used in multiple disciplines to indicate repetition or scaling by a factor k. There is no single canonical definition, and the precise meaning depends on the context in which it appears.

In mathematics, ktimes commonly appears as a form of scalar multiplication or as a shorthand for repeated

In computer science and functional programming, ktimes is sometimes used as a higher-order operator or combinator

Variants and considerations: Because ktimes is not standardized, its meaning can vary between authors and fields.

See also: iteration, function composition, scalar multiplication, higher-order functions.

application.
For
a
number
x,
ktimes
x
is
often
interpreted
as
k·x.
When
applied
to
a
function
f,
ktimes
f
can
denote
the
k-fold
composition
f∘f∘...∘f,
with
f
applied
to
an
argument
a
exactly
k
times.
Different
texts
may
emphasize
one
interpretation
over
the
other,
so
the
surrounding
notation
is
essential
for
disambiguation.
that
applies
a
function
to
an
input
a
total
of
k
times.
For
example,
ktimes(f,
x)
might
return
f(f(...f(x)...))
with
f
applied
k
times.
Some
libraries
or
curricula
adopt
this
naming
to
express
iteration
patterns
succinctly,
while
others
prefer
explicit
loops
or
recursion
constructs.
In
such
settings,
the
exact
definition
is
typically
provided
alongside
the
interface
or
documentation.
readers
should
rely
on
definitional
clarifications
within
a
given
text
to
determine
whether
ktimes
denotes
scalar
multiplication,
function
iteration,
or
another
repeated
operation.