kromosomiset
Kromosomiset is a term that refers to anything related to chromosomes. Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. They are made up of protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA contains the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses.
The number and structure of chromosomes are crucial for an organism's genetic makeup. Humans typically have
Studying chromosomal abnormalities, a field known as cytogenetics, helps in diagnosing genetic disorders, understanding evolutionary relationships