kasvainpoisto

Kasvainpoisto, also known as tumor removal or excision, refers to a surgical procedure to remove abnormal tissue, or a tumor, from the body. This is a common treatment for various types of tumors, both benign and malignant. The specific technique and extent of the surgery depend heavily on the location, size, and nature of the tumor.

Benign tumors, which are non-cancerous and typically do not spread to other parts of the body, are often removed to alleviate symptoms caused by their size or pressure on surrounding tissues, or for cosmetic reasons. Malignant tumors, or cancers, require removal to prevent their growth and spread. The goal in cancer surgery is often to remove the entire tumor along with a margin of healthy tissue surrounding it to ensure all cancerous cells are eliminated.

The procedure can range from a minimally invasive excision, using small incisions and specialized instruments, to a more extensive open surgery. In some cases, lymph nodes near the tumor may also be removed if there is a risk of cancer spread. Post-operative care typically involves wound healing, pain management, and potentially further treatments like chemotherapy or radiation therapy depending on the type and stage of the tumor. Recovery time varies significantly based on the invasiveness of the surgery and the patient's overall health.