karhunkorvainen

Karhunkorvainen is a Finnish term that literally translates to "bear's ear." It refers to a specific type of fungus, *Cortinarius caperatus*, also known by its common English name, the now-obsolete "gypsy mushroom" or more commonly "slippery jack" due to its slimy cap when wet. It is a basidiomycete fungus belonging to the genus *Cortinarius*.

This mushroom is found in coniferous and mixed forests, often in sandy or mossy areas. It is known for its distinctive wrinkled or corrugated cap, which can range in color from yellowish-brown to reddish-brown. The cap is typically convex when young and flattens with age. Its gills are initially pale and turn rusty brown as the spores mature. The stem is usually sturdy and often has a ring, though it may disappear in older specimens.

Karhunkorvainen is considered an edible mushroom and is gathered for consumption in some regions. It has a mild flavor and a somewhat mealy texture. Proper identification is crucial when foraging for any wild mushroom, and it is important to be aware of look-alike species. The term "karhunkorvainen" emphasizes the perceived resemblance of the mushroom's cap to a bear's ear, a common characteristic in the naming of flora and fauna in Finnish folklore and language.