karakterizáció

Karakterizáció is a term used in various fields, notably literature and psychology, to describe the process of defining and analyzing the characteristics of an individual or entity. In literary analysis, karakterizáció refers to how authors reveal the personality, motivations, and background of their characters. This can be achieved through direct description, dialogue, actions, thoughts, and the reactions of other characters. Understanding characterization is crucial for interpreting a story's themes and plot, as a character's traits often drive the narrative.

In psychology, karakterizáció can refer to the assessment and description of an individual's personality traits, temperament, and overall psychological makeup. This might involve psychological testing, observation, and interviews to build a comprehensive profile. The goal is to understand an individual's typical patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving, which can be useful in therapeutic settings, educational contexts, or for research purposes. The term emphasizes the systematic and detailed depiction of distinguishing features. Across disciplines, the core idea remains the thorough exposition of what makes an individual or entity unique and understandable.