kalastuse

Kalastuse, also known as fishing, is the activity of catching fish. It can be done for sport, for sustenance, or for commercial purposes. Various methods exist for catching fish, including angling, netting, trapping, and spearing. The specific techniques and equipment used often depend on the type of fish being sought, the environment in which they are found, and the purpose of the catch.

Angling, one of the most common forms of fishing, involves using a hook and line. The hook is typically baited with food to attract the fish, and a rod and reel are often used to cast the line and retrieve the catch. Netting involves using a net to ensnare fish, and can be done from boats or from shore. Trapping uses devices designed to capture fish without the immediate use of a hook and line, such as fish traps or weirs. Spearing involves using a pointed spear to strike fish, often in shallow water.

Fishing is practiced worldwide in oceans, rivers, lakes, and ponds. It has been a significant source of food for human populations for millennia and continues to be an important economic activity in many coastal and freshwater communities. Beyond its practical applications, fishing is also a popular recreational activity, enjoyed by millions for its connection to nature and the challenge it presents. Regulations and conservation efforts are in place in many regions to ensure the sustainability of fish populations and aquatic ecosystems.