iäiset

iäiset is a Finnish term that translates to "elders" or "old ones" and is primarily used in Finnish folklore and mythology. It refers to ancient, powerful beings, often associated with the earth, nature, and the primal forces of creation. These beings are not typically depicted as gods in the monotheistic sense, but rather as primordial spirits or entities that existed before the current order of the world.

The concept of iäiset is deeply rooted in animistic beliefs, where spirits are thought to inhabit natural elements like forests, mountains, and water bodies. The iäiset are believed to be the caretakers and controllers of these domains, possessing immense wisdom and power. They are sometimes seen as ancestors or progenitors of various natural phenomena and creatures.

In traditional Finnish beliefs, it was important to respect and appease the iäiset to ensure good fortune, bountiful harvests, and protection from harm. Offerings and rituals were sometimes performed to maintain a harmonious relationship with these ancient beings. While they are not actively worshipped today, the concept of iäiset remains a significant element in understanding Finnish cultural heritage and its connection to the natural world. They represent a reverence for the ancient and the enduring power of nature.