isolément

Isolément is a French adverb used to express that something is considered or treated “in isolation” or “separately.” It is typically employed in formal or scholarly writing to indicate that a subject is analyzed apart from related elements rather than in a broader context.

Étymologie: isolément derives from the adjective isolé, itself from the verb isoler, plus the suffix -ment. The term sits in the same semantic field as isolement (the state of being isolated) and séparément (separately), but isolément carries a nuance of analysis or description conducted independently.

Usage: In linguistics or philology, researchers may describe a word, form, or datum isolément to emphasize study outside its usual contextual relationships. In philosophy or experimental science, isolément can indicate that a phenomenon is examined apart from confounding variables to reveal its intrinsic characteristics. For example, one might state that a feature was analyzed isolément to avoid interference from surrounding factors.

Relation to other terms: Isolement is the common noun for the state of being isolated, whereas séparément is a broader synonym meaning “separately” without the prescriptive analytic tone of isolément. Isolément remains relatively formal and specialized, more likely to appear in dictionaries, grammars, or academic prose than in everyday language.

Notes: The term is primarily adverbial and its usage varies by field and region. In ordinary speech, French speakers often prefer en isolation or séparément, depending on the context. While not common in everyday conversation, isolément serves as a precise stylistic choice in precise analytical writing.