hoolivust
Hoolivust is an Estonian noun describing the state, quality, or practice of caring for others. It expresses concern, consideration, and a willingness to help. The term is formed from the verb hoolima (to care) and is commonly used in everyday speech as well as formal discussions of social behavior, welfare, and interpersonal relations.
In everyday use, hoolivust can refer to acts of kindness toward family and neighbors, support for vulnerable
Related concepts include hoolivus, which denotes the general attitude of caring, and vastutustunne (sense of responsibility).
Estonian discourse on hoolivust reflects broader European conversations about social cohesion, welfare state design, and civic