hidrogénperoxiddá

Hidrogénperoxiddá is the Hungarian term for hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound with the formula H2O2. It is a clear, colorless liquid, slightly more viscous than water. It is a weak acid and a powerful oxidizing agent. Hydrogen peroxide is found in low concentrations in tap water, rainwater, and even in the human body.

Industrially, hydrogen peroxide is produced through several methods, including the anthraquinone process. Its applications are diverse. It is widely used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. In medicine, dilute solutions are used to clean wounds and as an antiseptic. In the textile and paper industries, it serves as a bleaching agent. It is also employed in chemical synthesis, environmental remediation, and as a propellant in rocketry.

Hydrogen peroxide decomposes over time, with the rate of decomposition influenced by factors such as temperature, pH, and the presence of impurities. This decomposition results in the formation of water and oxygen gas. Therefore, it is typically stored in dark, cool conditions in vented containers to prevent pressure buildup. While generally safe when handled in dilute solutions, concentrated hydrogen peroxide can be corrosive and pose a significant hazard.