gerincbetegségek
Gerincbetegségek, or spinal diseases, encompass a wide range of conditions affecting the vertebral column. These can be broadly categorized into structural abnormalities, degenerative conditions, inflammatory diseases, and those caused by trauma or infection. Common structural issues include scoliosis, a lateral curvature of the spine, and kyphosis, an excessive outward curvature of the upper back. Congenital abnormalities can also present at birth, affecting the development of the vertebrae.
Degenerative diseases are prevalent, particularly with aging. Herniated discs, where the soft inner material of an
Inflammatory conditions such as ankylosing spondylitis primarily affect the spine, causing inflammation and fusion of the