georeferentsi
Georeferentsi (georeferencing) is the process of assigning real-world geographic coordinates to the geometry of a dataset, so that it can be integrated with other spatial information. It is commonly applied to raster data such as scanned maps, aerial photographs, or historical imagery to align them with a known coordinate reference system and with vector layers.
Georeferencing relies on ground control points (GCPs), points on the image whose true coordinates are known
Output and accuracy considerations are important. The georeferenced image is assigned a coordinate reference system (CRS)
Applications of georeferencing include restoration and integration of historical maps, urban planning, environmental monitoring, and cartographic