gatefold

A gatefold is a type of multi-panel folding used in printed materials, in which two side panels fold inward to meet at the center, forming a gate-like opening. In its common form, the item has three panels on each side: a left outer panel, a central panel, and a right outer panel. When closed, the two outer panels cover the central panel, and the outer edges meet in the middle like a gate. When opened, the outer panels fold back to reveal a larger two-page spread or inner artwork across the interior panels.

Gatefolds are widely used for vinyl LP album covers, where they allow expansive artwork and, often, a built-in inner pocket for a record and lyric sheets. They are also used in magazines, brochures, and maps to present a larger image or information area that cannot be displayed on a single page.

Design considerations include alignment of artwork across folds, margins near the fold lines, and the handling of the central seam. The fold lines can affect how imagery is cropped or how text remains legible, and production requires careful die-cutting and printing setup to ensure a clean gate.

Variations exist, including double or triple gatefolds that increase the number of panels, and fold-out formats that extend beyond a single gate to reveal a larger spread or poster when fully opened. Gatefold remains a method to maximize display space within a compact cover.