gastgezin

A gastgezin is a family or household that hosts a guest—typically a student, language learner, intern, or traveler—during a stay in the host country. The term is commonly used in the Netherlands and Belgium and can refer to organized exchange programs, school or university placements, or informal arrangements where the guest lives with the family.

Hosting arrangements vary in duration and purpose. A gastgezin provides a room and meals and participates in everyday life, helping the guest integrate culturally and practice the local language. Coordinating organizations or educational institutions often screen host families and offer support to both sides.

Responsibilities include ensuring safety, respecting the guest's privacy, and setting clear house rules. The guest is expected to follow guidelines, contribute to household life, and communicate needs. Hosts may assist with orientation, local customs, and language practice, while maintaining boundaries and confidentiality.

Selection criteria typically include stability, willingness to share daily life, and ability to accommodate the guest's needs. Some programs require references or background checks. Agreements usually outline duration, expectations, compensation (if any), meals, and what support the host will provide.

Benefits include cultural exchange, language acquisition, and mutual understanding; challenges may involve misunderstandings or differences in routines. Clear communication, preparation, and ongoing support from the hosting organization help mitigate issues. See also host family, exchange program, and au pair.