folliculära

Folliculära, also known as folliculitis, is a common skin condition characterized by inflammation of the hair follicles. It can affect both the scalp and the body, leading to redness, swelling, and sometimes pus-filled bumps. The condition can be caused by various factors, including bacterial infections, fungal infections, or allergic reactions to hair products or cosmetics.

Folliculitis is often classified into two main types: acute and chronic. Acute folliculitis typically presents as red, tender bumps that may be painful and can be accompanied by fever and chills. Chronic folliculitis, on the other hand, is a long-term condition that can cause persistent inflammation and scarring. Both types can be treated with topical or oral antibiotics, antifungal medications, or anti-inflammatory creams, depending on the underlying cause.

Prevention of folliculitis involves maintaining good hygiene, avoiding tight clothing or headbands that can trap sweat and bacteria, and using gentle hair care products. If left untreated, folliculitis can lead to more severe complications such as scarring or even hair loss. Regular medical check-ups and prompt treatment of any skin infections can help prevent the progression of folliculitis.