fogínygyulladásnak

Fogínygyulladás, also known as gingivitis, is a common inflammatory condition affecting the gums. It is primarily caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, on the teeth and along the gum line. If plaque is not removed regularly through brushing and flossing, the bacteria within it release toxins that irritate the gum tissue, leading to inflammation.

The early symptoms of fogínygyulladás are often subtle and can include redness, swelling, and tenderness of the gums. Bleeding during brushing or flossing is a very common sign. In some cases, the gums may appear shiny or pulled away from the teeth. Persistent bad breath (halitosis) can also be an indicator.

While fogínygyulladás is reversible with proper oral hygiene, if left untreated, it can progress to a more serious form of gum disease called periodontitis. Periodontitis can lead to the destruction of the bone and tissues that support the teeth, potentially resulting in tooth loss.

Prevention and treatment of fogínygyulladás focus on diligent oral hygiene. This includes brushing teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily to remove plaque from between teeth, and regular dental check-ups and cleanings. Dentists can identify and treat fogínygyulladás in its early stages, often recommending professional cleaning to remove hardened plaque (tartar) that cannot be removed by brushing alone. Lifestyle factors such as smoking and certain medical conditions can also increase the risk and severity of fogínygyulladás.