felismerni

Felismerni is a Hungarian verb meaning to recognize, identify, or acknowledge something or someone. It can refer to perceiving a familiar person in a crowd, identifying a pattern or sign, or acknowledging the truth or existence of a fact. The infinitive form is felismerni, and the related noun felismerés denotes recognition or identification.

Etymology and grammar: Felismerni is built from the root ismer, meaning to know, with the prefix fel-, a common Hungarian prefix that can add a sense of completion or turning toward. It belongs to the large class of verbs ending in -ni. As a transitive verb, felismerni generally requires a direct object, such as felismerni valakit (to recognize someone) or felismerni valamit (to recognize something).

Usage: In everyday language, the verb covers both perceptual recognition and cognitive realization. Examples include felismerni valakit a tömegben (to recognize someone in the crowd) and felismerni egy hibát (to recognize a mistake). It can also be used in more abstract contexts, such as felismerni egy problémát or felismerni egy igazságot (to acknowledge a truth).

Nuances and related terms: Felismerés (recognition) emphasizes the result or act of perceiving something as familiar. Related concepts include azonosítás (identification, often with formal or official connotations) and megismerés (acquaintance or gradual process of learning). While related, these terms carry distinct nuance depending on context and formality.

See also: ismer, felismerés, azonosítás, megismerés.