fallskada

Fallskada is a Swedish term that translates to "fall injury" or "injury from falling." It refers to any physical harm sustained as a result of a fall. Falls can occur from various heights, ranging from tripping on a level surface to falling from a significant elevation such as a ladder or a building. The severity of a fallskada can vary widely, from minor bruises and sprains to severe fractures, head injuries, and internal trauma.

Factors contributing to falls are numerous and can include environmental hazards like slippery floors or uneven terrain, individual factors such as age, impaired mobility, vision problems, or certain medical conditions, and behavioral factors like rushing or not paying attention. In older adults, fallskada is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, often leading to loss of independence and long-term care needs. Prevention strategies focus on identifying and mitigating risk factors in both the environment and for the individual. This can involve home modifications, assistive devices, regular exercise to improve balance and strength, and medication reviews. Treatment for a fallskada depends entirely on the nature and severity of the injury, ranging from self-care for minor incidents to emergency medical intervention and surgical procedures for serious trauma.