etiika

etiika is a term that can refer to a few different concepts, primarily in the context of philosophy and ethics. Most commonly, it is an archaic or regional spelling of the word "ethics," which is the branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct. Ethics seeks to answer questions about morality, such as what is good, what is bad, what is virtuous, and what is evil. It explores moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the carrying out of an activity.

In some historical or specialized contexts, "etiika" might also appear as a proper noun, perhaps the name of a person, place, or organization. However, without further context, its primary association is with the philosophical discipline of ethics. The study of ethics can be divided into several branches, including meta-ethics, which explores the nature of moral judgments; normative ethics, which establishes moral standards that guide right and wrong conduct; and applied ethics, which examines specific moral issues. It is a fundamental field of study that has influenced societies and individuals for millennia.