erikoispäätös

Erikoispäätös is a Finnish term that translates to "special decision" or "exceptional ruling." It generally refers to a decision made in a legal or administrative context that deviates from standard procedures or established precedents. These decisions are typically reserved for situations where the normal application of rules would lead to an unjust or impractical outcome.

The authority to make an erikoispäätös usually rests with a specific high-level body or official, such as a court of appeal, a government ministry, or a regulatory agency. The grounds for such a decision are often exceptional circumstances, new evidence, or a re-evaluation of public interest. The justification for an erikoispäätös must be clearly articulated and documented.

In practice, erikoispäätökset are rare. They are not meant to be a routine way to bypass regulations but rather a mechanism to ensure fairness and flexibility when rigid adherence to rules would be detrimental. The term can appear in various fields, including administrative law, taxation, and social welfare, reflecting the need for occasional deviations from standard practice to achieve a just result.