epile
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder defined by recurrent, unprovoked seizures. Seizures reflect temporary abnormal electrical activity in the brain and can vary in type, duration, and level of awareness. Many people with epilepsy achieve good seizure control with treatment and can live full lives; others have persistent seizures that affect daily activities.
Causes and risk factors include genetic influences, structural brain abnormalities, head injury, stroke, brain infections, and
Seizures are classified as focal onset, generalized onset, or unknown onset. Focal seizures originate in one
Treatment typically starts with antiseizure medications (AEDs). Many people achieve good control with a single drug,
Living with epilepsy involves avoiding known triggers, adhering to treatment, and understanding driving and workplace regulations.