epanalepsis

Epanalepsis is a literary device in which a word or phrase is repeated at the end of successive clauses or sentences. It is a form of anaphora, which involves the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences. Epanalepsis is often used to create a sense of rhythm, emphasis, or to emphasize a particular idea or emotion.

The term "epanalepsis" comes from the Greek words "epan-" meaning "again" and "-alepsis" meaning "taking." It is a technique that has been used in literature for centuries, from ancient Greek and Roman texts to modern poetry and prose.

Epanalepsis can be used to create a sense of repetition and rhythm, as seen in the following example from Shakespeare's "Macbeth":

"Out, damned spot! Out, I say! One: two: why, then 'tis time to do't. Hell is murky! Fie, my lord, fie! A sword for him! Come, come!"

In this example, the repetition of "out," "fie," and "come" creates a sense of urgency and emphasis, drawing the reader's attention to the action and emotion of the scene.

Epanalepsis can also be used to emphasize a particular idea or emotion, as seen in the following example from Emily Dickinson's poem "Hope" is the thing with feathers:

"Hope is the thing with feathers - That perches in the soul - And sings the tune without the words - And never stops - at all -"

In this example, the repetition of "and" creates a sense of rhythm and emphasis, drawing the reader's attention to the idea of hope and its enduring nature.

Overall, epanalepsis is a powerful literary device that can be used to create a sense of rhythm, emphasis, or to emphasize a particular idea or emotion. It is a technique that has been used in literature for centuries and continues to be a valuable tool for writers today.