emirat
Emirat refers to a principality or emirate, a political entity ruled by an Emir. The title Emir is of Arabic origin and is often translated as "prince" or "commander." Historically, the term has been used in various Islamic contexts to denote leaders or rulers. Today, the term is most commonly associated with several sovereign states in the Middle East, particularly those in the Arabian Peninsula.
The most well-known examples of modern emirates are the United Arab Emirates, a federation of seven emirates,