elvárja

"Elvárja" is a Hungarian verb meaning "to expect" or "to demand." It is derived from the noun "elvárás," which translates to "expectation" or "demand." The verb is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to express anticipation or a requirement.

In Hungarian grammar, "elvárja" is conjugated based on subject and tense. For example, in the present tense, it follows the pattern "elvár + -ja," where "-ja" indicates the third-person singular form. The verb is irregular in its conjugation, particularly in the past tense, where it becomes "elvárta."

The term can be used in various scenarios, such as expressing expectations in personal relationships, professional settings, or societal norms. For instance, one might say "Elvárja tőlem, hogy időben érjek," meaning "He expects me to arrive on time." Similarly, in a workplace context, it could refer to performance expectations, such as "Az alkalmazottak elvárják, hogy a vezetés tisztességes legyen," translating to "The employees expect the management to be fair."

"Elvárja" can also carry nuanced meanings depending on context. While it often implies a reasonable expectation, it may also suggest a demand or insistence, particularly when paired with phrases like "kötelező" (obligatory) or "szigorú" (strict). For example, "Szigorú elvárások vannak a munkahelyen" means "There are strict expectations at the workplace."

The concept of expectation is culturally significant in Hungarian communication, where indirectness is often preferred. "Elvárja" helps convey implicit expectations without explicit confrontation, fostering smoother social and professional interactions. Understanding its usage can aid in effective communication within Hungarian-speaking communities.