eljárhat

Eljárhat is a Hungarian verb meaning "to be allowed to do something" or "to be permitted." It is derived from the verb *eljár* ("to proceed" or "to act") combined with the suffix *-hat*, which indicates possibility or permission. The term is commonly used in legal, administrative, and everyday contexts to describe the conditions under which an action may be taken.

In Hungarian grammar, *eljárhat* functions as a modal verb, often used in passive constructions to express authorization or legal capacity. For example, "Eljárhat a panasz" translates to "A complaint may be filed" or "One is allowed to file a complaint." This construction is frequently employed in official documents, such as regulations, forms, or legal texts, where clarity regarding permissible actions is essential.

The verb is also used in colloquial speech to discuss personal or social permissions, such as "Eljárhatok a kertbe" ("I am allowed to go into the garden"). However, its primary usage remains within formal and procedural language, particularly in bureaucratic or legal frameworks. The term is closely related to other Hungarian modal verbs like *tarthat* ("may hold") or *csinálhat* ("may do"), which follow similar grammatical patterns.

While *eljárhat* is not as widely recognized outside Hungary, its role in the language reflects broader linguistic trends where modal verbs convey nuanced distinctions in permission, obligation, or possibility. Understanding its usage is particularly important for those studying Hungarian law, administration, or formal communication.