eldre

Eldre is a Norwegian word meaning "older" or "elder." It functions as an adjective and, when used as a noun, as a plural form referring to older people or the elderly. In sentences, it can form comparisons, for example, han er eldre enn henne (he is older than she). As a noun phrase, de eldre refers collectively to older people, often in everyday or policy discourse.

Etymology and cognates: Eldre is cognate with Swedish äldre and Danish ældre, all deriving from a common Germanic root meaning "old." The form is part of a family of related words across the Nordic languages that express age and generation.

Usage and context: In everyday language, eldre marks age-related status and generational distinctions within families and society. In public discourse, it denotes the demographic group generally aged around 65 and older, though the precise threshold varies by country and context. In Norwegian public services and welfare discussions, terms like eldreomsorg (care for the elderly) are common, and retiree terminology such as pensjonist or older adults appears in policy and statistics. The concept underpins discussions of aging populations, healthcare, housing, and social support.

See also: aging, gerontology, elder care, senior citizen, pension, demography.