eftirlitssvið
Eftirlitssvið, or "supervisory authority," refers to an independent public body tasked with overseeing compliance with data protection laws, particularly under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Economic Area (EEA). These authorities play a crucial role in ensuring that organizations adhere to privacy and security standards when processing personal data.
Each EEA country has its own eftirlitssvið, which operates under national law while aligning with GDPR principles.
Key functions of eftirlitssvið include issuing binding decisions, imposing fines for violations, and cooperating with other
In Iceland, the eftirlitssvið is known as *Alþjóðlegar mannréttindastofnanir* (International Human Rights Institutions) or more specifically,
The independence of eftirlitssvið ensures accountability and transparency in data governance, fostering trust in digital systems.