doppiata

Doppiata is the feminine form of doppiato, used in Italian to describe an audiovisual work whose original dialogue has been replaced by a synchronized Italian-language soundtrack. It is most commonly applied to foreign films and television series released in Italy with Italian voices, but can also refer to animation and video games dubbed in Italian. The practice is called doppiaggio, and the performers are doppiatori or doppiatrici.

The dubbing process typically includes script adaptation (adattamento) to fit lip movements, casting of voice actors, recording sessions directed by a voice director, and post-production mixing to match tone, pacing, and sound quality.

Italy has a long and influential dubbing tradition. Dubbing improves accessibility for younger audiences and non-native speakers and helps maintain consistency of language across programs. Major studios operate in cities such as Rome and Milan, and many popular Italian voices become recognizably associated with specific actors or characters.

Today, dubbing remains prevalent in cinema, television, animation, and video games, including releases on streaming platforms and international co-productions. Some works are released with subtitles instead, or with both dubbed and subtitled options, depending on rights and audience demand.

Criticism centers on potential loss of original acting nuance and cultural nuance, while supporters emphasize accessibility, localization, and the protection of the local audiovisual industry. The field also engages in labor questions, training, and the preservation of Italian voice culture.