dopingsnivån

Dopingsnivån refers to the concentration of a prohibited substance or its metabolites in a person's biological samples, such as urine or blood. This concentration is measured and compared against established thresholds set by anti-doping organizations like the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). These thresholds are determined to differentiate between legitimate, endogenous levels of a substance (meaning levels that naturally occur in the body) and exogenous levels that indicate the use of a performance-enhancing drug.

When an athlete's dopingsnivån exceeds the permitted threshold, it is considered an Adverse Analytical Finding (AAF). This finding can trigger an anti-doping rule violation investigation. The specific dopingsnivån that constitutes a violation can vary depending on the substance in question. Some substances have a strict zero-tolerance policy, meaning any detectable amount above the method's detection limit is considered a violation. For other substances, particularly those that occur naturally, there are established thresholds to account for normal biological variations.

The process of determining dopingsnivån involves sophisticated laboratory analysis. Samples are collected under strict protocols to ensure integrity and are then analyzed using techniques such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). These methods allow for the precise identification and quantification of substances and their metabolites. Understanding dopingsnivån is crucial in the fight against doping in sports, ensuring fair competition and protecting the health of athletes.