doilies

Doilies are small decorative mats, typically round or oval, made from lace, crochet, or fabric. They are placed on tables, dressers, and shelves to protect surfaces from scratches and heat while adding a decorative touch. Common uses include placing teacups, vases, small figurines, or lamps on them, and they may be layered with other linens as part of a display.

Traditional doilies are usually crafted from cotton or linen thread and finished with crochet, tatting, or bobbin lace techniques. They can be handmade or machine-made and range from delicate floral medallions to more geometric motifs. In addition to lace and crochet, there are machine-made lace mats and paper doilies that are used for disposable settings or crafts.

Sizes vary from a few inches to the size of a small dresser top. Styles include round, oval, square, and irregular shapes with decorative edges such as picots, shells, or scallops. Doilies may be used singly or in combinations to create a layered display.

Doilies originated in European households in the 18th and 19th centuries and became popular in Victorian interiors as both protective items and decorative accents. They have remained common in traditional settings and craft circles, and continue to be produced in handmade and mass-market forms for contemporary décor and practical uses.