doiapproach

The DOI (Digital Object Identifier) approach is a method of assigning a unique and permanent identifier to electronic objects, such as digital documents, datasets, and other digital content. Developed in the 1990s by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the DOI approach provides a way to uniquely identify and reference digital objects over time, regardless of changes in their location or format.

The DOI approach involves assigning a unique alphanumeric code to a digital object, typically generated by a registration agency. This code is used in conjunction with a resolver service, which maps the DOI to the actual location of the digital object on the internet. This makes it possible for users to access and reference digital objects using a single, stable identifier, rather than relying on potentially ephemeral URLs or addresses.

The DOI approach has several advantages, including improved discovery and citation, enhanced persistence and accessibility, and increased stability and reliability. Additionally, DOIs are often used in academic and scientific contexts, where they are seen as essential for maintaining the integrity and credibility of research.

The use of DOIs has become increasingly widespread, with many leading organizations and institutions participating in the DOI system. In 2013, the International DOI Foundation (IDF) was established to oversee the development and maintenance of the DOI system, ensuring its continued accuracy, reliability, and relevance. The DOI approach remains an essential part of the digital landscape, providing a straightforward and reliable way to identify, access, and reference digital content.