dermatomyosiitista
Dermatomyositis is a rare idiopathic inflammatory myopathy characterized by inflammation of the muscles and skin. The exact cause is unknown but is thought to involve a combination of genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and immune system dysfunction. It can affect individuals of any age but is more common in women and typically appears in adulthood, though a juvenile form also exists.
The hallmark symptoms include muscle weakness, often affecting muscles closest to the trunk, such as the shoulders,
Diagnosis involves a combination of clinical evaluation, blood tests (including muscle enzymes and autoantibodies), electromyography (EMG)
Treatment aims to reduce inflammation, improve muscle strength, and manage skin symptoms. It typically involves corticosteroids