décontracté

Décontracté is a French adjective meaning relaxed or casual. It can describe a person’s demeanor, a mood, or an atmosphere, and is also used to refer to clothing or dress that is informal but neat. The word comes from the prefix de- plus contracté, originally indicating that something is not contracted or tense, such as a muscle being relaxed. In figurative use, décontracté conveys ease, spontaneity, or lack of stiffness.

In fashion and dress codes, tenues décontractées are casual outfits suitable for everyday wear, often featuring comfortable fabrics, simple cuts, and fewer formal details. A look décontracté favors practicality and ease, for example jeans, polo shirts, and sneakers. In workplaces or events with a dress code, “tenue décontractée” indicates a more relaxed standard than formal attire, while still maintaining a presentable appearance. The term can also describe the overall style of an environment, such as a café or hotel with a relaxed, welcoming vibe.

Socially, décontracté extends to demeanor and behavior, describing someone who is easygoing or unconcerned with rigidity. The connotation can be positive, implying openness and approachability, but in very formal or conservative contexts it may be perceived as lacking seriousness. While used throughout French-speaking regions, nuances may vary: the concept generally emphasizes comfort and informality without sacrificing self-respect or propriety.

See also: détendu, informel, casual.