contractualismo
Contractualism is a theory in ethics and political philosophy that holds that the morality of an action is determined by the agreement of rational, disinterested parties. It is a form of deontological ethics, which means it focuses on the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions, rather than their consequences.
The theory was developed by philosophers such as John Locke, Immanuel Kant, and John Rawls. Contractualists
One of the most influential versions of contractualism is John Rawls' theory of justice as fairness. Rawls
Contractualism has been influential in various fields, including political theory, legal philosophy, and bioethics. However, it
Despite these criticisms, contractualism remains a significant and influential theory in ethics and political philosophy, offering