conduítes

Conduítes are hollow tubes used to route and protect electrical wiring. They shield cables from physical damage, moisture, dust, and tampering, while helping organize electrical installations. Conduíte can be metal or non-metal, and they are installed in walls, ceilings, floors, or outdoors, connecting through fittings to junction boxes, panels, or equipment.

Common metal conduits include rigid metal conduit (RMC), electrical metallic tubing (EMT), and intermediate metal conduit (IMC), typically made of galvanized steel or aluminum. Non-metallic conduits include PVC (polyvinyl chloride) conduit and flexible variants such as flexible metal conduit (FMC) and flexible non-metallic conduit (FNMC). The choice depends on factors such as environmental conditions, grounding requirements, mechanical protection, and cost.

Conduítes serve several functions: they provide a path for wiring, offer mechanical protection against impact and abrasion, simplify upgrades by allowing cables to be pulled or pushed through, and, in metal conduits, can serve as a grounding conductor. They are installed with appropriate fittings, clamps, couplings, and bushings, and must follow local electrical codes and standards regarding bending radii, enclosure knockouts, sealing for moisture, and outdoor or hazardous-area usage. Where required, condensation or water ingress must be controlled through sealed conduit systems or use of appropriate weatherproof fittings.

In summary, conduítes are a foundational component of electrical installations, balancing protection, flexibility, and code compliance across residential, commercial, and industrial settings.