chyron
Chyron is a term derived from the Greek word "cheir" meaning hand, and it refers to a graphical overlay displayed on a television screen or other video output. These overlays are commonly used to display information such as names of individuals speaking, the location of a scene, or scores in a sporting event. The term "chyron" is also often used to refer to the electronic character generation equipment that produces these graphics. Companies like Chyron Corporation, a leading broadcast graphics company, have popularized the use of the term. The technology allows for dynamic and real-time insertion of text and simple graphics into video feeds. Chyrons are an essential component of modern television production, providing viewers with context and clarity. They are distinct from full-screen graphics or elaborate animations, typically serving a more functional and informational purpose. The design and placement of chyrons are carefully considered to avoid obstructing the main video content while ensuring legibility.