chêne

Chêne is the French word for oak, a genus of trees belonging to the family Fagaceae. Oaks are known for their strength, longevity, and the hard, durable wood they produce. There are many species of oak trees found in the Northern Hemisphere, with common examples including the pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) and the sessile oak (Quercus petraea) in Europe, and the white oak (Quercus alba) and red oak (Quercus rubra) in North America.

Oak trees are characterized by their distinctive lobed leaves and their fruit, known as acorns. Acorns are a vital food source for many wildlife species, including squirrels, birds, and deer. Oaks are also important ecologically, providing habitat and shelter for a wide range of organisms.

The wood of the oak tree has been highly valued for centuries. Its density and resistance to decay make it ideal for furniture making, construction, shipbuilding, and flooring. In France, oak is a significant part of the cultural and economic landscape, often associated with forests, craftsmanship, and historical buildings. The term "chêne" itself can evoke imagery of tradition and natural resilience.