capes

Capes are a type of clothing consisting of a piece of fabric that drapes over the shoulders and falls loosely around the back and sides, typically without sleeves. They are worn to provide warmth or as a decorative or ceremonial garment. Capes vary in length from short to floor-length and can be fastened at the neck with a clasp, ties, or a brooch. The term is often used to describe longer garments that cover the shoulders and arms entirely, unlike cloaks, which are typically closed at the front. Variants include capelets, which are shorter capes that cover the shoulders, and mantles, which may have more structured shaping.

Capes also refer to a geographic feature: a cape is a prominent point of land that juts into a sea or ocean, forming a headland. Capes influence local currents, weather, and navigation and are often landmarks for maritime routes. Famous examples include Cape Cod in the United States, the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa, and Cape Horn at the southern tip of Chile. The formation of capes results from coastal erosion and the geological composition of the coastline.

In popular culture, capes are commonly associated with superheroes and magicians, where the garment signals status or power. Historical use ranged from medieval cloaks and mantles to Victorian and modern fashion adaptations. Today, capes appear in fashion collections, theater, and ceremonial attire, continuing as a versatile and symbolic garment.