bærekraftsvurdering

Bærekraftsvurdering translates to sustainability assessment or sustainability appraisal in English. It is a systematic process used to evaluate the potential environmental, social, and economic impacts of a proposed project, plan, or policy. The primary goal is to ensure that development decisions are made in a way that balances human needs with the preservation of natural resources and the well-being of future generations.

These assessments typically involve identifying potential positive and negative effects, analyzing their significance, and proposing measures to mitigate negative impacts and enhance positive ones. Key areas of focus include resource depletion, pollution, biodiversity loss, climate change, human health, labor conditions, community development, and economic viability.

Bærekraftsvurdering is often integrated into decision-making frameworks at various levels, from local planning to national policy. It serves as a tool to promote informed choices, encourage stakeholder participation, and foster a more responsible approach to development. The outcomes of a bærekraftsvurdering can influence project design, lead to the selection of more sustainable alternatives, and contribute to the overall achievement of sustainability goals. The process can be applied to a wide range of sectors, including infrastructure, energy, agriculture, and urban planning.