bittskinne

A bittskinne, often translated as a bite splint or occlusal splint, is a dental device that covers the biting surfaces of teeth. It is typically made of acrylic or other hard plastic materials and is custom-fitted to an individual's mouth. The primary purpose of a bittskinne is to manage temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders and bruxism, which is the involuntary grinding or clenching of teeth.

By providing a stable and even surface for the teeth to come together, a bittskinne can help to alleviate muscle strain in the jaw, head, and neck associated with TMJ issues. For bruxism, it acts as a protective barrier, preventing the enamel from wearing down due to excessive grinding. There are different types of bittskinner, including those that cover all teeth on one or both arches, and those that only cover specific teeth. The design and specific use of a bittskinne are determined by a dentist or orthodontist based on the patient's particular condition and symptoms. Wearing a bittskinne can reduce pain, improve jaw function, and protect dental health.