bicuspidale

Bicuspidale is a term used in dental anatomy to describe a condition where a permanent tooth has two cusps (points of contact) instead of the usual three. This condition is also known as a "double-cusped" tooth. Bicuspidale is most commonly found in the lower second premolar (tooth number 26) and the upper second molar (tooth number 16). The prevalence of bicuspidale varies, but it is estimated to occur in about 1-2% of the population.

The condition is usually asymptomatic and does not typically require treatment. However, in some cases, a bicuspidale tooth may be more susceptible to decay or fracture, especially if it is not properly aligned or if there is excessive wear. In such cases, orthodontic treatment or restorative procedures may be recommended.

Bicuspidale should not be confused with other dental anomalies, such as supernumerary teeth or congenitally missing teeth. It is important for dental professionals to accurately identify and document bicuspidale during routine dental examinations to ensure appropriate care and treatment.