ausmachen

Ausmachen is a German verb with several related meanings, depending on context. It is a separable-prefix verb formed from machen (to make) and the prefix aus- (out, away). In main clauses the prefix is typically separated, as in Ich mache das Licht aus.

One common meaning is to switch off or extinguish something. Examples include Ich mache das Licht aus when leaving a room, or Kannst du bitte den Herd ausmachen? and Wir müssen das Feuer ausmachen, bevor wir gehen.

A second sense is to arrange, fix, or decide something. Used with appointments, plans, or agreements, it means to establish or agree on a time. Examples: Wir machen heute Abend einen Termin aus. Wir haben einen Arzttermin ausgemacht.

A third meaning is to constitute or make up a certain amount or portion. In this usage, der Film macht zwei Stunden aus or Die Prüfung macht zwei Aufgaben aus. It describes what something consists of or amounts to.

A fourth sense is to matter or be acceptable to someone, often in negated form: Das macht mir nichts aus meaning that “that doesn’t bother me” or “I don’t mind.” Similar phrases include Es macht mir nichts aus, Wartezeiten zu nutzen.

Usage notes: Ausmachen is often used with accusative objects in the first two meanings, and with a neutral or inanimate subject when indicating duration or composition. The past tense forms use ausgemacht (Ich habe das Licht ausgemacht). In subordinate clauses the prefix may remain attached, depending on structure.

In sum, ausmachen covers turning something off, arranging something, indicating composition or total, and expressing personal mattering, making it a versatile verb in everyday German.