apartaments

Apartaments, more commonly written as apartments in English, are self-contained residential units that occupy part of a building or a complex and include a living area, kitchen, bathroom, and one or more bedrooms. The spelling apartament is used in some languages, but in English the standard terms are apartment (American) or flat (British).

Common configurations include studios, one-bedroom, two-bedroom, and larger units; top-floor or penthouse units offer premium space and views. Serviced or furnished apartments provide hotel-like services and furniture, while unfurnished units are rented for longer-term occupancy. Many buildings include common facilities such as laundry rooms, parking, gyms, and outdoor spaces.

Ownership and occupancy: apartments may be rented in rental buildings, or owned as condominiums or cooperatives. In condo or co-op buildings, residents typically pay monthly fees for maintenance and amenities, and governance is handled by a homeowner association or cooperative board. Lease terms, subletting rules, and security deposits vary by jurisdiction.

Regional context: in North America, apartment is the common term; in the UK and parts of Europe, flat is used. The concept and design have evolved with urban density, from tenement housing to modern high-rise and garden-style complexes. In some markets, the term apartament corresponds to local language usage.

Construction and standards: apartments are built or converted within buildings to meet building codes, safety standards, and energy efficiency requirements. Typical features include independent entrances, plumbing, electrical systems, fire safety measures, and accessibility options.